Lee, Ha Eun http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1259-6425
Veliz, Philip T.
Maffioli, Elisa M.
Munro-Kramer, Michelle L.
Sakala, Isaac
Chiboola, Nchimunya M.
Ngoma, Thandiwe
Kaiser, Jeanette L.
Rockers, Peter C.
Scott, Nancy A.
Lori, Jody R.
Article History
Received: 8 November 2021
Accepted: 2 September 2022
First Online: 12 September 2022
Declarations
:
: Written informed consent was sought from the original study participants and this study was conducted using the de-identified dataset. All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations. Ethical approvals were obtained from the University of Michigan (Ref No. HUM00110404, Date of Approval 18 January 2016) and Boston University Institutional Review Boards (Ref No. H-34526, Date of Approval 12 January 2016) as well as ERES Converge (Where Research, Ethics, and Science Converge) IRB (Ref No. 00005948, Date of Approval 14 December 2015), a private research ethics board in Zambia governed by the National Health Research Ethics Committee. We also obtained approval to proceed with the study from the Zambia National Health Research Authority, which is responsible for oversight of all research conducted in that country.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.