Tajima, Takayuki
Harada, Kazuhiro
Oguma, Yuko
Sawada, Susumu S.
Funding for this research was provided by:
JSPS KAKENHI Grant (N21K17424)
Tokyo Metropolitan University Inclined Research Fund
Health and Labour Sciences Research Grant (JPMH20FA0601, JPMH20FA0601, JPMH20FA0601)
Article History
Received: 23 June 2022
Accepted: 10 January 2023
First Online: 14 January 2023
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted after obtaining approval from the ethical review committees of Arakawa campus, Tokyo Metropolitan University (No. 20039), and Graduate School of Human Development and Environment, Kobe University (No. 455). All methods were carried out in accordance with the Japanese ethical guidelines for medical and biological research involving human subjects and the ethical standards of the Declaration of Helsinki. Consent for this study was obtained by presenting an explanatory statement at the beginning and requesting that only those who fully understood and consented to the statement would access the survey site.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.