Kirkland, Susan A.
Griffith, Lauren E.
Oz, Urun Erbas
Thompson, Mary
Wister, Andrew
Kadowaki, Laura
Basta, Nicole E.
McMillan, Jacqueline
Wolfson, Christina
Raina, Parminder
,
Anderson, Laura
Balion, Cynthia
Costa, Andrew
Asada, Yukiko
Cossette, Benoȋt
Levasseur, Melanie
Hofer, Scott
Paterson, Theone
Hogan, David
Liu-Ambrose, Teresa
Menec, Verena
St. John, Philip
Mugford, Gerald
Gao, Zhiwei
Taler, Vanessa
Davidson, Patrick
Cosco, Theodore
Funding for this research was provided by:
Public Health Agency of Canada
Nova Scotia COVID-19 Health Research Coalition
Juravinski Research Institute
McMaster University Provost Fund
McMaster Institute for Research on Aging
Article History
Received: 8 November 2022
Accepted: 4 May 2023
First Online: 12 May 2023
Declarations
:
: This was a secondary analysis of data from the CLSA and the CLSA COVID-19 Study. This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. All participants provided informed consent. Ethics approval of the core CLSA study and the CLSA COVID-19 Questionnaire Study was granted by the Hamilton Integrated Research Ethics Board (HiREB) at McMaster University and the research ethics boards at all collaborating Canadian institutions. The HiREB approval numbers are 10–423 for the Comprehensive Cohort and 09–213 for the Tracking Cohort. The CLSA Consortium data access approval number is 21CON001.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that there are no competing interests.