Wang, Shitao
Luo, Guoshuai
Ding, XiangQian
Ma, Xuelu
Yang, Fei
Zhang, Mengen
Sun, Guangxin
Wang, Fei
Zhu, Liping
Wang, Shuo
Li, Zongyou
Article History
Received: 11 December 2023
Accepted: 28 February 2024
First Online: 4 March 2024
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval was obtained from the Ethics Committee of Tianjin Anding Hospital(reference number: 2021322079). Informed consent was obtained from all participants. Their agreement to participate was asserted by choosing the “I agree” option ahead of flling the questionnaires, which confrmed their agreement to participate in the survey. All the procedures were performed in accordance with the national guidelines on research ethics and the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.