Qiu, Xiuxiu
Wu, Qidong
Zhang, Yiyi
Zhu, Yingjie
Yang, Ming
Tao, Li
Article History
Received: 23 March 2024
Accepted: 29 April 2024
First Online: 10 May 2024
Declarations
:
: In studies that involved human subjects, every procedure complied with the ethical guidelines set forth by both the institutional and national research committees, aligning with the principles of the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its subsequent revisions, or other equivalent ethical norms. The NHANES research protocol received approval from the National Center for Health Statistics’ Ethics Review Committee, ensuring that all participants gave their written informed consent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.