Liu, Yuanyuan
Wei, Siyue
Cheng, Zhaoyu
Xian, Yidan
Liu, Xuan
Yang, Jie
Liu, Yan
Yu, Maohe
Chen, Zhongdan
Chen, Jiageng
Ma, Jun
Cui, Zhuang
Li, Changping
Article History
Received: 20 December 2023
Accepted: 18 June 2024
First Online: 2 July 2024
Declarations
:
: This study received approval from the Institutional Review Board of Tianjin Medical University (approval number: TMUhMEC2021010). Participants were informed that their involvement was voluntary and anonymous, and they read the consent form online. Those who willingly agreed to take part in the survey proceeded by clicking a button to enter the online questionnaire. The survey obtained informed consent from all participants and/or their legal guardians.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.