Li, Xiaoxue
Zhang, Fengzhi
Li, Manman
Lin, Chunhui
Shi, Kaige
Yang, Fangfang
Article History
Received: 24 December 2023
Accepted: 28 June 2024
First Online: 18 July 2024
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, under approval number 2021-032-01. Participants provided informed consent prior to enrolment in the study and received guarantees on their ability to withdraw from the study at any time and information about study hazards, privacy, and safe data keeping. The Chinese Society of Education’s ethical guidelines were followed when conducting the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.