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Authors
Li, Aoying
Xing, Qiqiang
Zhang, Yu
Zhan, Wanda
Zhu, Sibo
Lou, Linbing
Jiang, Chuan
Guo, Zhenzhen
Sun, Hao
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Hunan Provincal Natural Science Foundation of China (2023JJ50467)
Youth Foundation of Hunan Provincial Education Department (21B0786)
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Article History
Received: 28 December 2023
Accepted: 11 October 2024
First Online: 18 October 2024
Declarations
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: This research did not require ethical approval. The study involved the analysis of publicly available data or the use of secondary data that do not contain any personal identifiers, thus ensuring the anonymity and confidentiality of the individuals concerned. Additionally, the research did not involve any interventions or interactions with human participants, and no animals were used in the study. Compliance with ethical standards was maintained throughout the research process.
: YL is the guarantor who has taken full responsibility for this article.
: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as potential conflicts of interest.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
