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Article History

Received: 22 May 2024

Accepted: 3 February 2025

First Online: 19 February 2025

Declarations

:

: Sampling and recruitment procedures complied with the research ethics guidelines of the National Research Foundation of Korea and were approved by the institutional review board of Dongduk Women’s University (DDWU2206-02). In order to protect vulnerable research participants, we obtained informed consent from the participants before conducting the survey. Hankook Research Co. Ltd., which was responsible for data collection for this study, received responses to the survey after obtaining written informed consent from each of all respondents. The entire process of data collection was reviewed and approved by Dongduk Women’s University IRB.

: The author declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.