Asiamah, Nestor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1157-6430
Aidoo, Isaac https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1081-2814
Doamekpor, Etornam
Sarpong, Emelia https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9849-8334
Danquah, Emelia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0429-1074
Yarfi, Cosmos https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0798-7552
Eku, Eric https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3435-8396
Baidoo, Usman Yaw https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4716-7188
Manu, Christiana Afriyie https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2228-0276
Baffoe, Rita Sarkodie https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5133-1510
Article History
Received: 19 January 2024
Accepted: 6 February 2025
First Online: 16 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The study received ethical review and clearance from the ethics review board of the Africa Centre for Epidemiology (no. 005-10-2022-ACE) after the board reviewed the study protocol. All the participants provided written informed consent before participating in the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: OHL1-OHL12 – measure of occupational health literacy.WSH1-WSH5 – measures of workplace support for health.SA1-SA4 – measures of illness avoidance.CDS – chronic disease status.SRH – self-reported health.#NULL! – missing data.