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Article History

Received: 19 October 2024

Accepted: 14 February 2025

First Online: 18 February 2025

Declarations

:

: This study followed the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Second People's Hospital of Lianyungang (approval number 2022K040), which waived the requirement for informed consent due to the retrospective, non-interventional, and non-intrusive nature of the study.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.