Herawati, Isnaini
Mat Ludin, Arimi Fitri
Ishak, Ismarulyusda
Mutalazimah, Mutalazimah
Farah, Nor M. F.
Article History
Received: 22 November 2024
Accepted: 28 February 2025
First Online: 11 March 2025
Declarations
:
: Prior ethical clearance was obtained from the Ethics Committee of Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (JEP-2019–461) and the Ethics committee of Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta (2494.2022). Written informed consent was obtained from each individual by the researcher after the individual has received a sufficient explanation and period of time in which to make a thoughtful decision.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.