Xue, Qingping
Zhang, Shanshan
Yang, Xue
Zhang, Yan-Bo
Dong, Yidan
Li, Fan
Li, Shuo
Wu, Nianwei
Yan, Tong
Wen, Ying
Yang, Chun-Xia
Wu, Jason HY
Pan, An
Yang, Yunhaonan
Pan, Xiong-Fei https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9350-9230
Funding for this research was provided by:
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (72204031)
the CMC Excellent-talent Program (2024qnGzn17)
the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (YJ202346)
Article History
Received: 14 December 2024
Accepted: 6 March 2025
First Online: 3 April 2025
Declarations
:
: The U.S. National Centre for Health Statistics Ethics Review Board approved the NHANES survey protocols (Protocol #98 − 12, #2005-06 and #2011–2017), and the study complied with the Declaration of Helsinki. All participants gave written informed consent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Not applicable.