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Role of introvert and extrovert personalities in perception of COVID-19’s impact, psychological state, knowledge, infection, and preparedness preferences

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-22293-3

Published Online: 2025-03-31

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Li, Jiaying

Fong, Daniel Yee Tak

Ho, Mandy Man

Choi, Edmond Pui Hang

Lok, Kris Yuet Wan

Lee, Jung Jae

Duan, WenJie

Wong, Janet Yuen Ha

Lin, Chia-Chin
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Article History

Received: 25 May 2023

Accepted: 12 March 2025

First Online: 31 March 2025

Change Date: 12 April 2025

Change Type: Update

Change Details: An error was found in affiliation 1. This is now corrected.

Declarations

:

: The institutional review board of the University of Hong Kong-the Hospital Authority Hong Kong West Cluster approved this study, reference no: UW 20–272. Prior to taking part, all participants provided written informed consent. We confirmed that all methods were performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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