Tian, Jiashuai
Su, Dai
Zeng, Yanbing
Zhang, Liliang
Ma, Chengyu
Yang, Jia
Cai, Xinyu
Gao, Guangying
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 72304194)
R&D Program of Beijing Municipal Education Commission (KM202310025026)
National Healthcare Security Administration (2023004)
Article History
Received: 16 January 2025
Accepted: 8 April 2025
First Online: 26 April 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethical Review Committee of Capital Medical University. Before receiving the questionnaire, each participant was informed of the study’s objectives and provided written informed consent. All methodologies adhered strictly to the ethical guidelines of Capital Medical University. The data collection procedure was anonymous.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.