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Authors
Bula, Agatha K.
Mhango, Patani
Tsidya, Mercy
Chimwaza, Wanangwa
Kaira, Princess
Ghambi, Kachengwa
Heitner, Jesse
Lee, Fan
McGue, Shannon
Chinula, Lameck
Mwapasa, Victor
Tang, Jennifer H.
Smith, Jennifer S.
Chipeta, Effie
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
United States Agency for International Development, through the National Academies of Science, Engineering and Medicine (2000010394, 2000010394, 2000010394, 2000010394, 2000010394, 2000010394, 2000010394, 2000010394, 2000010394, 2000010394, 2000010394, 2000010394, 2000010394, 2000010394)
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Article History
Received: 21 November 2024
Accepted: 11 April 2025
First Online: 9 May 2025
Declarations
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: We obtained ethics approval from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Institutional Review Board (Study #19–0638) and the National Health Sciences Research Committee of Malawi (NHSRC) (Protocol # 2255). Both IRBs have Federal-Wide Assurance. The study was conducted according to the regulations and guidelines of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not Applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
