Yao, Huan
Wang, Hu
Li, Tao
Feng, Xia
Liu, Dan
Zhang, Yingyue
Li, Minling
Xiao, Gui
Funding for this research was provided by:
Guizhou Provincial Health Commission Science and Technology Fund Project ((No.GZWKJ2024-549))
Science and Technology Research Project of Jiangxi Provincial Department of Education ((Project No. GJJ2200970))
Article History
Received: 9 January 2025
Accepted: 14 April 2025
First Online: 22 April 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Helsinki Declaration and approved by the National Centre for Health Statistics research ethics review board (). All participants in NHANES provided written informed consent. As the analysis utilized secondary data, no further ethical approval was required.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.