Yue, Lu
Ren, Wenhui
Zhang, Le
Wu, Feihong
Chen, Jinping
Wang, Yang
Xiao, Yuan
Zhu, Guiqing
Lan, Haiyan
Wu, Jianqing
Li, Huibin
Zhao, Xuelian
Qiao, Youlin
Zhao, Fanghui https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9294-0005
Zhang, Yong
Funding for this research was provided by:
International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization (CRA/SCR/2019/1)
Article History
Received: 9 November 2024
Accepted: 22 April 2025
First Online: 13 May 2025
Declarations
:
: This study obtained the approval of the Ethics Committee of National Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College (Beijing, China; reference number: 22/336–3542). All participants provided written informed consent before the screening procedures. The Ethics Committee approved the use of the database and the present study protocol and waived the informed consent from the individual as the data used in this study were obtained from a national program established by the government.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.