Liu, Huaqiang
Lan, Zhensong
Wang, Qing
Huang, Xuefang
Zhou, Jianming
Funding for this research was provided by:
The Key Project of Rural Community Governance Research Center of Sichuan Province, China (SQZL2021A02)
The "Sailing" Plan Project of High-level Talents in Yibin University (2023QH29)
Article History
Received: 13 November 2024
Accepted: 6 May 2025
First Online: 19 May 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Human Research Ethics Committee of Yibin University, China (no. 2022042101Y). All methods were carried out in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the aforementioned ethics committee. This study did not cause any physical, emotional, or psychological issues for participants, nor did it involve any privacy risks or significant ethical concerns. Prior to the study, all participants, along with their parents or legal guardians and schools, were informed of the purpose, content, and use of the study. Participants were also informed that they could withdraw from the study at any time. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants. For participants under age 16 years, informed consent was obtained from their parent or legal guardian.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.