Wang, Rui
Tan, Jianyu
Su, Zhewei
Kong, Yiting
Hong, Su
Ran, Pan
Zhong, Yuancen
Kuang, Li
Funding for this research was provided by:
STI2030-Major Projects grant from the Ministry of Science and Technology of the People’s Republic of China (2021ZD0200700)
Chongqing Excellence Program (CQYC202101)
Article History
Received: 1 December 2024
Accepted: 9 May 2025
First Online: 26 May 2025
Declarations
:
: The CHARLS study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethical Review Board of Peking University (IRB 00001052–11015). All participants provided informed consent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.