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Authors
Sabo, Abdulwali
Alzoubi, Majdi M.
Garba, Auwalu
Saidu, Abdulhamid Yaro
Usman, Usman Sunusi
Saulawa, Ibrahim Musa
Al-Mugheed, Khalid
Abdelaliem, Sally Mohammed Farghaly
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University Researchers Supporting Project (PNURSP2024R444, PNURSP2024R444, PNURSP2024R444)
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Article History
Received: 13 January 2025
Accepted: 28 May 2025
First Online: 3 June 2025
Declarations
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: The study was approved by the Human Research Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine and Allied Medical Sciences, Federal University Dutse. The studies were conducted in accordance with the local legislation and institutional requirements. The participants provided their written informed consent to participate in this study. Furthermore, informed consent was obtained from the legal guardian or an authorized representative for all participants who had no formal education.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The authors declare that they do not have any conflicts of interest.
