Kubwimana, Liberee https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8162-7208
Nsanzurwanda, Pascaline Uwase https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0645-0466
Iradukunda, Genereuse Irakoze https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7989-0860
Urujeni, Joyeuse https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8348-8867
Shimelash, Natnael https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9207-8387
Wong, Rex https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7742-5934
Article History
Received: 14 April 2025
Accepted: 4 June 2025
First Online: 3 July 2025
Declarations
:
: This research was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The ethical approval was obtained from the University of Global Health Equity Institution Review Board (UGHE IRB), Reference number 272, and all health centers involved, Butaro HC, Nyamata HC, and Gisenyi HC.Signed informed consent was obtained from all participants included in this study, and no identifiable information was collected. Each patient's medical record review was given a unique identification ID which was matched to the one given to their respective caretaker.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.