Zhao, Jing
Koohsari, Mohammad Javad
Li, Jiuling
Luo, Yufeng
Kaczynski, Andrew T.
McCormack, Gavin R.
Oka, Koichiro
Hanibuchi, Tomoya
Funding for this research was provided by:
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JP23K09701, JP17H00947)
Canadian Institutes of Health Research Foundations Scheme Grant (FDN-154331)
JSPS Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research program (JP20H04113)
Article History
Received: 14 April 2025
Accepted: 5 June 2025
First Online: 3 July 2025
Declarations
:
: Data were obtained from the GULP which was approved by the Ethics Committee of Human Subjects Research at the Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University (20A-10), Japan. All participants were informed about study purpose, the processing of personal data, and how results would be published before the survey started. Informed consent was obtained from all participants. All procedures of this study were conducted in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.