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Authors
Lu, Liqin
Zhou, Xinhao
Deng, Jue
Zhu, Binling
Meng, Liang
Lai, Xianghui
Zhu, Xiaoli
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (2024J08116)
Fujian Police College 2023 Special Police Project (JW202304)
Fujian Provincial Science and Technology Plan Projects (2023Y4014)
the Research Program of the Ministry of Security of China (2023JSM06)
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Article History
Received: 23 March 2025
Accepted: 18 June 2025
First Online: 12 July 2025
Declarations
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: This work has been carried out in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki (2000) of the World Medical Association. I confirm that all methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines. This work was received ethical approval from the Application Form for Research Ethics Review of Fujian Police College (The ethics number is: EC-20230824-1022). The written informed consent was obtained from a parent or legal guardian for participants under the age 16. Committee and ensured informed consent from all participants.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
