Li, Pei-long
Huang, Rong-wei
Xie, Rong-man
Xie, Juan
Liu, Kai
Funding for this research was provided by:
The 14th Five-Year Plan Yunnan Province Clinical Key Specialties Construction Project - Pediatrics
Kunming Health Science and Technology Talent Cultivation Program (2024-SW( Backup)-52, 2024-SW( Backup)-52, 2024-SW( Backup)-52)
Article History
Received: 1 April 2025
Accepted: 23 June 2025
First Online: 16 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Kunming Children’s Hospital & Children’s Hospital Affiliated to Kunming Medical University (approval No. 2025-05-050-K01).As this research merely employs pre-existing medical records and data, without infringing upon the identities or privacy of the participants and without imparting any risks or harm to participants, the consent for participate waived by the Ethics Committee of Kunming Children’s Hospital & Children’s Hospital Affiliated to Kunming Medical University in view of the retrospective nature of the study and all methods were performed in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.