Christian, Aaron Kobina
Daniel, Egerson
Sanuade, Olutobi Adekunle
Article History
Received: 3 April 2025
Accepted: 26 June 2025
First Online: 23 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The STEPS survey was ethically approved by the Biomedical Research Ethics Committee at the University of Zambia (UNZABREC) and the Zambia National Health Research Authority (ZNHRA). Permission to conduct the survey was also granted by Zambia’s Ministry of Health (MoH) and the local WHO office. All participants provided informed consent before inclusion in the survey. This research adhered to ethical standards outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.