Abbas, Maram O. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1438-3028
Beshir, Semira
Assadi, Rizah Anwar
Anis, Maimouna
Yahya, Hana
Khusrau, Naiba
Ali, Haneen Badreldin
Al-Helo, Hanan
Younis, Tallal
Article History
Received: 5 April 2025
Accepted: 30 June 2025
First Online: 29 July 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Dubai Pharmacy College Research Ethics Committee (Reference: REC/FR/2023-24/04). Informed consent was obtained electronically on the first page of the online survey. Participants were required to confirm their consent before proceeding with the survey. As this was an observational, cross-sectional survey study conducted anonymously and online, no clinical follow-up or referral process was implemented for participants identified as high-risk based on their Gail Model scores. The study was conducted in accordance with the institutional research committee’s ethical standards, the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki, and its subsequent amendments or comparable ethical principles. No personal identifiers were collected, and all data were anonymised.
: Not applicable. This study does not include individual participant data that requires consent for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.