Huang, Jie
Man, Yuanyuan
Shi, Zan
Fu, Xiaojie
Shi, Wenhao
Liang, Xiaoling
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82201802)
Natural Science Basic Research Plan in Shaanxi Province of China (2023-JC-QN-0857, 2023-JC-QN-0857)
Key Research and Development Program of Shaanxi (2024SF2-GJHX-20)
Shaanxi Provincial Health and Reproductive Medicine Research and Innovation Team (2023TD-04)
Shaanxi Key Research and Development Program of China (2024SF-YBXM-237)
Incubation Research Project of Northwest Women's and Children's Hospital (2024FH01)
Article History
Received: 24 April 2025
Accepted: 30 June 2025
First Online: 29 July 2025
Declarations
:
: For the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) studies, the institutional review board approved a waiver of informed consent, as the study utilized publicly accessible data that contained no confidential or personally identifiable patient information.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.