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Authors
He, Yaxuan
Chen, Zekai
Tang, Zhaohui
Qin, Yuexiang
Wang, Fang
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
2025 Central South University Graduate Student Independent Exploration and Innovation Project (2025ZZTS0973)
2025 Central South University Graduate Student Independent Exploration and Innovation Project (2025ZZTS0973)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82303133)
Hunan Provincial Health Commission (B202307017799)
Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation (2021JJ40951)
Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation (2024JJ5520)
Changsha Municipal Natural Science Foundation (kq2403054)
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Article History
Received: 30 December 2024
Accepted: 3 July 2025
First Online: 1 August 2025
Declarations
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: This study is a retrospective analysis and does not involve any patient interventions or treatments. Therefore, clinical trial registration was not required. The research protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of Xiangya Third Hospital of Central South University (Approval number: Quick 23050). All participants provided informed consent, and the study was conducted in accordance with the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki.
: All authors have read and approved the manuscript for submission to this journal. No part of this work has been published or is under consideration elsewhere.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
