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Authors
Lee, Dongkyu https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9093-3696
Kim, Hyeon Chang https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7867-1240
Jung, Young-Chul https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0578-2510
Jung, Sun Jae https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5194-7339
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Research Foundation of Korea (RS-2025-00553462)
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Article History
Received: 18 May 2024
Accepted: 11 July 2025
First Online: 25 August 2025
Declarations
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: All procedures followed the ethical guidelines of the Helsinki Declaration. The study received waiver of consent due to minimal risk of the study design (No. 4–2023-0420, Yonsei University Health System). Data was collected under permission for analyzing the data.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
