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Article History

Received: 25 June 2024

Accepted: 18 July 2025

First Online: 21 August 2025

Declarations

:

: Ethical exemption (reference number: LS-E-21-163-Fitzpatrick) was granted by the UCD Human Research Ethics Committee. Consent was not sought from individuals for the processing of their data. Access to pseudonymised data was allowed under approval from the Health Research Declaration Committee (HRCDC) (reference number: 22-001-AF1/CSO); the HRCDC was established as part of the Health Research Regulations made under the Data Protection Act, 2018 (Ireland).

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.