Zhao, Ze
Ding, Xiaobin
Chen, Chen
Wang, Jie
He, Nianxi
Xu, Jiajia
Li, Jing
Liu, Lili
Article History
Received: 16 April 2025
Accepted: 24 July 2025
First Online: 14 August 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Review Committee of Northwest Normal University (Approval Number 2024321). All of the procedures were performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and relevant policies in China. All participants agreed to participate voluntarily, with informed consent when they fled in the survey.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.