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Article History

Received: 3 March 2025

Accepted: 29 July 2025

First Online: 9 October 2025

Declarations

:

: This study was conducted according to the guidelines laid down in the Declaration of Helsinki and all procedures involving research study participants were approved by the Health Research Ethics Committee, University College Dublin with a supplementary approval granted by Research Ethics Committee of Faculty of Medicine, Health & Life Sciences, Queen’s University Belfast. Verbal informed consent was obtained from all subjects/patients.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.