Andrianantoandro, Voahirana Tantely Annick
Razafimahatratra, Mamy Jean Jacques
Audibert, Martine
Ratovoson, Rila
Rakotosamimananan, Niaina
Hoffmann, Jonathan
Article History
Received: 20 January 2025
Accepted: 7 August 2025
First Online: 24 September 2025
Declarations
:
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. They also conformed to the ethical standards of the national research committee, the ‘Comité d’Ethique de la Recherche Biomédicale auprès du Ministère de la Santé Publique (CERBM)’ (approval no. 156 MSANP/SG/AMM/CERBM/15th of December 2022). All participants were informed of the objectives of the surveys and informed consent to participate was obtained from all of the participants in the study.
: Not Applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.