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Authors
Fu, Haojie
Zhang, Mengmeng
Yang, Shuran
Kang, Chuanyuan
Liu, Liang
Zhao, Xudong
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Major Program of the National Social Science Foundation of China (22&ZD187)
the General Scientific Research Project of Shanghai Municipal Health Commission (202040126)
the Medical Discipline Construction Project of Pudong Health Committee of Shanghai (PWYgy2021-02)
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Article History
Received: 15 June 2024
Accepted: 8 August 2025
First Online: 1 September 2025
Declarations
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: In accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, this study protocol and informed consent form were approved by the Institutional Review Board of the Institute of Shanghai Pudong New Area Mental Health Center [PDJWLL2023013]. Informed consent was obtained from all participants included in the study. For participants under the age of 16, informed consent was obtained from their parents or legal guardians.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
