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Authors
Gholipour, Kamal
Sadeghi, Amir
Qolipour, Mohammad
Haeri, Seyyede Maryam
Yengejeh, Hadi Hamrahi
Mohammadi, Khatereh
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences (70620)
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Article History
Received: 12 March 2025
Accepted: 15 August 2025
First Online: 8 October 2025
Declarations
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: The Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Research & Ethics Committee (number: TBZMED.REC.1401.641) approved the design and procedure of the study. All methods and process were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations. As the study only involved an assessment of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and did not involve individual participants or collection of personal data, the Ethics Committee waived the requirement for informed consent to participate. Participation in this study was entirely voluntary.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
