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Authors
Filho, Walter Leal
Gbaguidi, Gouvidé Jean
Zuñiga, Roberto Ariel Abeldaño
Ibrahim, Umar
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Article History
Received: 15 April 2024
Accepted: 21 August 2025
First Online: 4 November 2025
Declarations
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: The authors confirm the paper adheres to all procedures used at HAW Hamburg, Germany. The nature of the paper does not require ethical approval since it entails no sensible data or personal information. We respect the rights and dignity of all participants and stakeholders related to the secondary data utilized in this research.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
