Simeni Njonnou, Sylvain Raoul https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5050-566X
Homb Kemekong, Valicia Mariabel
Dongmo Demanou, Michelle Carolle
Mbongo’o Nko’o, Guy Calvin Verlaine
Kemta Lekpa, Fernando
Ngongang Ouankou, Christian
Tapontsop Tsakeng, Zidane
Choukem, Siméon Pierre
Article History
Received: 22 April 2025
Accepted: 22 August 2025
First Online: 9 October 2025
Declarations
:
: We obtained ethical clearance from the West Regional Ethics Committee, Cameroon (N°368/27/03/2024/CE/CRERSH-OU/VP), preceded by an administrative authorization from the Rector of the University of Dschang. We conducted this study in strict compliance with the fundamental principles of scientific research in medicine, in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Patients were free to participate in the study without external constraints. We obtained an informed and signed consent form from each participant.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.