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Authors
Maciel, Gabriel Pereira https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4141-1995
da Costa, Bruno Gonçalves Galdino https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5132-1512
Bezerra, Ilana Nogueira https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2072-0123
Silva, Kelly Samara https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7356-1680
da Silva Bandeira, Alexsandra https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8922-1042
Lopes, Iraneide Etelvina https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0350-8649
de Castro, Victor Hugo Santos https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7465-9092
Barbosa Filho, Valter Cordeiro https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4769-4068
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Article History
Received: 10 September 2024
Accepted: 25 August 2025
First Online: 2 October 2025
Declarations
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: The parents/guardians of the adolescents authorized participation in this study by signing the informed consent form. The Brazilian National Research Ethics System approved this survey (protocol code 4.648.246 and approval date April 14, 2021).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
