Burns, Natalie
Yates, Adam
Petruccelli, Bruno
Bedno, Sheryl
Clark, Shannon
Imes, Angela
McCoart, Amy
Schluck, Glenna
Hassen, Zebiba
Bianchi, Elizabeth J.
Bartolanzo, Danielle
Dear, Nicole
Peel, Sheila A.
Scott, Paul T.
Hakre, Shilpa
Funding for this research was provided by:
Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc. (HJF), and the U.S. Department of Defense (W81XWH-11-2-0174, W81XWH-11-2-0174, W81XWH-11-2-0174, W81XWH-11-2-0174, W81XWH-11-2-0174, W81XWH-11-2-0174, W81XWH-11-2-0174, W81XWH-11-2-0174, W81XWH-11-2-0174, W81XWH-11-2-0174)
U.S. Army Medical Research and Development Command (W81XWH-16-C-0225, W81XWH-16-C-0225, W81XWH-16-C-0225, W81XWH-16-C-0225, W81XWH-16-C-0225)
Article History
Received: 8 July 2024
Accepted: 28 August 2025
First Online: 14 October 2025
Declarations
:
: This study adhered to the ethical guidelines from the Walter Reed Army Institute of Research and Womack Army Medical Center. Institutional Review Board approval was provided by the Walter Reed Army Institute of Research. All participants provided written informed consent after a thorough review of study processes by trained staff.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.