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Authors
Katz, Alan
Aubrey-Bassler, Kris
Aghajafari, Fariba
Fransoo, Gillian
Ivers, Noah M
Kwong, Jeffrey C
Moineddin, Rahim
Nguyen, Lena
Saj, Danielle
Taylor, Carole
Upshur, Ross E G
Woodrow, Jennifer
Wong, Sabrina T
Xiong, Hui
Aggarwal, Monica
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Canadian Institutes of Health Research (FRN 179422)
Canadian Institutes of Health Research (FRN 179422)
Canadian Institutes of Health Research (FRN 179422)
Canadian Institutes of Health Research (FRN 179422)
Canadian Institutes of Health Research (FRN 179422)
Canadian Institutes of Health Research (FRN 179422)
Canadian Institutes of Health Research (FRN 179422)
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Article History
Received: 21 May 2025
Accepted: 9 September 2025
First Online: 9 January 2026
Declarations
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: The study received approval from the relevant ethics review boards: University of Manitoba Human Research Ethics Board (HS25394 (H2022:080)), the Health Information Privacy Committee of the Manitoba Government (P2022-28), the Newfoundland and Labrador Health Research Ethics Authority (2023.173), and all relevant data providers. We conducted our research in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The ethics boards waived the need for participant consent in keeping with the Canadian Tri-Council Policy Statement: Ethical Conduct for Research Involving Humans – TCPS 2 (2022) requirement for research using routinely collected administrative data [ ].
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
