Updates are available Correction dated 2025-11-27
Click to view Correction: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-25537-4
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Authors
Oh, Jieun
Lee, Whanhee
Park, Jiwoo
Kang, Cinoo
Seo, Yewon
Kim, Ho
Hwang, Seungsik
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency (11-1790387-000878-01)
Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency (11-1790387-000878-01)
Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency (11-1790387-000878-01)
Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea (IITP-2025-RS-2023-00254177)
Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea (IITP-2025-RS-2023-00254177)
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Article History
Received: 8 October 2024
Accepted: 10 September 2025
First Online: 16 October 2025
Change Date: 10 November 2025
Change Type: Update
Change Details: The original online version of this article was revised: an error in Fig. 1 was found. The exposure-response curve for panel (a) was inadvertently repeated in panels (b), (c), and (d). This has been corrected.
Change Date: 27 November 2025
Change Type: Correction
Change Details: A Correction to this paper has been published:
Change Details: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-25537-4
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of Seoul National University (IRB No. E2308/001–019). The requirement for informed consent was waived by the IRB.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
