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Authors
Marine, Buzuneh Tasfa https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0180-9669
Agago, Muksina Ahmed
Zewde, Mihiret Genene
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Article History
Received: 12 December 2024
Accepted: 24 September 2025
First Online: 10 November 2025
Declarations
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: The study was approved from the department review board (DRB) of the Hawassa University department of statistics with reference number (Ref.No. Stat/060/15), which granted a waiver of informed consent given the retrospective nature of the study and the use of anonymized medical records. The information gathered from the patient file will be handled with confidence. The programming of data extraction tools avoids the display of names and other private information. The Declaration of Helsinki’s guiding principles were followed during the study’s execution.
: Not applicable. No individual person’s personal details, images, or videos are being used in this study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
