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Authors
Dixon, Julia
Verster, Janette
Geduld, Heike
Lategan, Hendrick
de Vries, Shaheem
Oosthuizen, George
Wylie, Craig
Lourens, Denise
Steyn, Elmin
Hodsdon, Lesley
Doubell, Karlien
Mayet, Mohammed
Snyders, L’Oreal
Kohlbrenner, Maria
Bhaumik, Smitha
Dymond, Chelsea
Eisenhauer, Ian
Ross, Madeline
Finck, Lani
Rodriguez, Maria D.
Mould-Millman, Nee-Kofi
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Defense
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Article History
Received: 15 June 2025
Accepted: 1 October 2025
First Online: 7 November 2025
Declarations
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: The Health Research Ethics Committee at Stellenbosch University, Western Cape Provincial Health Research Committee and all individual facilities and agencies approved all study activities (Ethics Reference No. N20/03/036). A waiver of informed consent was used for this study as approved by Stellenbosch University Human Research Ethics Committee (SUHREC) with a reliance agreement provided by the Colorado Multiple Institute Review Board (COMIRB #20–2176). For this study records were accessed between 1 January 2023 and 30 April 2024. The study adhered to the Helsinki Declaration for research conducted on humans.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
