Hosseinkhani, Zahra
Kakemam, Edris
Hadji, Maryam
Mohammadi, Neda
Article History
Received: 16 May 2025
Accepted: 8 October 2025
First Online: 19 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The Research Ethics Committee of Qazvin University of Medical Sciences approved this study (Ethics Code: IR.QUMS.REC.1404.057). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to study implementation. Anonymous data were kept confidential and used according to the Declaration of Helsinki.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Not applicable.