El Hoda Saleh, Nour
Abou-Abbas, Linda
Khachman, Dalia
Naim, Ibrahim
Mouchref, Khaled
Hannoun, Salem
Rachidi, Samar
Article History
Received: 22 June 2024
Accepted: 13 October 2025
First Online: 18 November 2025
Declarations
:
: Subjects were informed that their participation was purely voluntary and that their consent was obtained before starting the questionnaire. The survey did not collect any personal or confidential information from the participants. This study was carried out according to the research ethics guidelines reported in the Declaration of Helsinki [ ]. The study protocol was approved by the Institutional Review Board at the Health, Rehabilitation, Integration, and Research Center in Beirut-Lebanon on December 29, 2023 (reference number HRIR.P020.05.12/2023).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.