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Authors
Kakabra, Cheeman Salih https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7323-7071
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Article History
Received: 6 September 2025
Accepted: 16 October 2025
First Online: 18 November 2025
Declarations
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: Ethical approval for the study was obtained from the Scientific Committee at the College of Nursing, University of Sulaimani, on 17 March 2024 (Approval No. 6). This study followed the Institutional Research Ethics Board and the Declaration of Helsinki guidelines. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to completing the questionnaire. Anonymity and confidentiality were maintained throughout the study.
: Not applicable. No identifying personal or clinical details of participants are included in this manuscript.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
