Noah, Jean-Pierre Yves Awono
Ndongo, Francis Ateba
Ndié, Justin
Bonyohe, Martial Gaël
Dongmo, Rogacien Kana
Komokcheua, Rodrigue Bile
Tabala, Félicité Naah
Ateudjieu, Jérôme
Bissek, Anne Cécile Zoung-Kanyi
Article History
Received: 8 August 2025
Accepted: 17 October 2025
First Online: 14 November 2025
Declarations
:
: This study is a secondary analysis of data collected as part of a previously approved research protocol. The original data collection was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and the international ethical standards outlined by the Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences (CIOMS) in collaboration with the World Health Organization (WHO). Ethical approval was granted by the National Health Research Ethics Committee of Cameroon (Reference: 2023/02/1945/L/CNERSH/SP), and all participants provided written informed consent prior to data collection. No personally identifiable information was recorded.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.