Khalili, Fakher https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7985-0643
Jabali, Oqab https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1156-6205
Saeedi, Munther https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4912-9000
Jabali, Shaden https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1507-2048
Article History
Received: 12 June 2025
Accepted: 28 October 2025
First Online: 26 November 2025
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval for this study was obtained from the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of An-Najah National University (Approval No. Hum. Nov. 2024/25). The research involved minimal risk activities, specifically structured interviews with participants. The approval covered all aspects of participant recruitment, data collection, and analysis. All procedures were conducted in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki.
: All participants provided explicit consent for the publication of anonymized excerpts from their interviews. No identifying personal or clinical details, images, or information that could compromise participant anonymity are included in this manuscript. Written consent to publish de-identified quotations was obtained from all participants in accordance with Institutional Review Board (IRB) requirements.
: The authors declare no competing interests.