Ndayishimiye, Jean Claude
Iradukunda, Arnaud
Ndabashinze, Rodrigue
Manirabaruta, Martin
Ahishakiye, Alain
Mbele, Whiteson
de Dieu Nkurunziza, Jean
Habonimana, Desire
Article History
Received: 28 April 2024
Accepted: 28 October 2025
First Online: 24 November 2025
Declarations
:
: An ethical approval from the “Comité Institutionnelle d’Ethique et Bioéthique de la Faculté de Médecine, CHUK” CIEB-FMCHUK was given for this study. The declaration of Helsinki carried out all methods.Trained data collectors obtained written informed consent from participating mothers before interview.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.